deceit
[dɪˈsiːt]n. 欺骗;欺骗行为
记 词根记忆:de(离开)+ceit(取)→悄悄取走→欺骗
例 The case was described as a web of greed and deceit that reflected Wall Street's trading scandal existing for a long time. 该事件被描述成一张欲望和欺骗交织的网。它揭示了存在已久的华尔街交易丑闻。
query
[ˈkwɪəri]v. 询问;(对…)表示疑问 n. 询问;问题
记 联想记忆:请排队(queue)逐个询问(query)
商 query by example (QBE) 按实例查询 / query service 咨询服务
incumbent
[ɪnˈkʌmbənt]n. 在职者;现任者
例 The incumbent should first do something meaningful and then insist on it. 在职者应该做一些有意义的事并坚持下去。
admiration
[ˌædməˈreɪʃn]n. 钦佩;赞赏;引人赞美的人或物
记 词根记忆:ad(表强调)+mir(惊奇)+ation(名词后缀)→好得令人惊奇的事物→引人赞美的人或物
例 With his own wisdom and honesty, he earned the admiration of all his colleagues. 凭借自己的智慧和诚实,他赢得所有同事的钦佩。
搭 admiration for sb./sth. 赞赏某人或某物
absolve
[əbˈzɒlv]vt. 赦免,宽恕;免除…的责任
记 联想记忆:ab(离开)+solve(松开)→松开捆绑,使之离开→赦免
例 Mr. Anderson's admirable behaviour in the aftermath of the attacks does not absolve him of responsibility for negligence. 安德森先生在袭击之后的可敬行为并不能免除他的过失责任。
搭 absolve sb. from/of... 免除某人的…责任
excise duty
国内消费税;消费税